Synonyms in Sanskrit
Synonyms are called पर्यायवाचिनः शब्दाः (paryāyavācinaḥ śabdāḥ) in Sanskrit.
Synonyms are words having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.
Synonyms in Sanskrit listed here can referenced by students and anyone interested in learning Sanskrit.
In this list of synonyms, there are some words which qualify as adjectives and can be used in either of the three grammatical genders. Here, in case of adjectives, any one grammatical gender has been used.
In the table given below, various Sanskrit synonyms are listed. The English word is listed first followed by Sanskrit Synonyms, its Transliterations and Hindi word respectively.
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 1
Sky | ||
आकाशः | – | गगनम् |
ākāśaḥ | – | gaganam |
Hindi Word | – | आकाश |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 2
Day | ||
दिवसः | – | दिनम्, वासरः |
divasaḥ | – | dinam, vāsaraḥ |
Hindi Word | – | दिन, दिवस |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 3
Intelligence | ||
बुद्धिः | – | प्रज्ञा |
buddhiḥ | – | prajñā |
Hindi Word | – | बुद्धि |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 4
Anger | ||
क्रोधः | – | कोपः |
krodhaḥ | – | kopaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | गुस्सा |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 5
Water | ||
जलम् | – | उदकम् |
jalam | – | udakam |
Hindi Word | – | पानी, जल |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 6
Fish | ||
मत्स्यः | – | मीनः |
matsyaḥ | – | mīnaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | मछली, मत्स्य |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 7
Fire | ||
अग्निः | – | अनलः |
agniḥ | – | analaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | आग, ज्वाला |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 8
House | ||
गृहम् | – | भवनम् |
gṛham | – | bhavanam |
Hindi Word | – | घर, सदन |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 9
Cow | ||
धेनुः | – | गौः |
dhenuḥ | – | gauḥ |
Hindi Word | – | गाय, गौ |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 10
Earth | ||
धरा | – | धरिणी, वसुधा |
dharā | – | dhariṇī, vasudhā |
Hindi Word | – | पृथ्वी |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 11
Lotus | ||
कमलम् | – | जलजम् |
kamalam | – | jalajam |
Hindi Word | – | कमल, पंकज |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 12
Bird | ||
पक्षी | – | खगः |
pakṣī | – | khagaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | पक्षी, पंछी |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 13
Creator | ||
विधाता | – | ईश्वरः |
vidhātā | – | īśvaraḥ |
Hindi Word | – | सर्जक, विधाता |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 14
Night | ||
रात्रिः | – | निशा |
rātriḥ | – | niśā |
Hindi Word | – | रात्रि, रात |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 15
Sun | ||
सूर्यः, रविः | – | आदित्यः, भास्करः |
sūryaḥ, raviḥ | – | ādityaḥ, bhāskaraḥ |
Hindi Word | – | रवि, सूरज, सूर्य |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 16
Ocean, Sea | ||
समुद्रः | – | सागरः |
samudraḥ | – | sāgaraḥ |
Hindi Word | – | समुद्र, सागर |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 17
Mountain | ||
पर्वतः | – | अचलः |
parvataḥ | – | acalaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | पर्वत, पहाड़ |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 18
Student | ||
विद्यार्थी | – | छात्रः |
vidyārthī | – | chātraḥ |
Hindi Word | – | छात्र |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 19
Moon | ||
चन्द्रमाः | – | शशिः |
candramāḥ | – | śaśiḥ |
Hindi Word | – | चंद्रमा, शशि |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम् - 20
Ganga | ||
गङ्गा | – | जाह्नवी |
gaṅgā | – | jāhnavī |
Hindi Word | – | गंगा |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 21
Enemy | ||
रिपुः | – | शत्रुः |
ripuḥ | – | śatruḥ |
Hindi Word | – | शत्रु, रिपु |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 22
Eye | ||
चक्षुः | – | नेत्रम्, लोचनम् |
cakṣuḥ | – | netram, locanam |
Hindi Word | – | नेत्र, आँखे, लोचन |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 23
Deer | ||
मृगः | – | हरिणः |
mṛgaḥ | – | hariṇaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | हिरन, मृग |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 24
Nature | ||
सृष्टिः | – | प्रकृतिः |
sṛṣṭiḥ | – | prakṛtiḥ |
Hindi Word | – | प्रकृति |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 25
Friend | ||
मित्रम् | – | सखा |
mitram | – | sakhā |
Hindi Word | – | मित्र |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 26
Forest | ||
वनम् | – | अरण्यम् |
vanam | – | araṇyam |
Hindi Word | – | वन, जंगल |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 27
Mother | ||
माता | – | जननी |
mātā | – | jananī |
Hindi Word | – | मां, माता, जननी |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 28
Father | ||
पिता | – | जनकः |
pitā | – | janakaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | पिता |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 29
Animal | ||
प्राणी | – | जीवः |
prāṇī | – | jīvaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | जानवर, पशु |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 30
Cloud | ||
मेघः | – | नीरदः |
meghaḥ | – | nīradaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | बादल, मेघ, घटा |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 31
Horse | ||
अश्वः | – | तुरगः |
aśvaḥ | – | turagaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | घोड़ा |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 32
Ornament | ||
आभरणम् | – | आभूषणम् |
ābharaṇam | – | ābhūṣaṇam |
Hindi Word | – | आभूषण |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 33
Rainbow | ||
इन्द्रधनुः | – | इन्द्रचापः |
indradhanuḥ | – | indracāpaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | इन्द्रधनुष |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 34
Hand | ||
करः | – | हस्तः |
karaḥ | – | hastaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | हाथ |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 35
Black colour | ||
कृष्णः | – | श्यामः |
kṛṣṇaḥ | – | śyāmaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | काला रंग |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 36
Leg | ||
चरणः | – | पादः |
caraṇaḥ | – | pādaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | पैर |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 37
Thief | ||
चौरः | – | तस्करः |
cauraḥ | – | taskaraḥ |
Hindi Word | – | चोर |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 38
Wife | ||
जाया | – | भार्या |
jāyā | – | bhāryā |
Hindi Word | – | पत्नी |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 39
Crow | ||
काकः | – | वायसः |
kākaḥ | – | vāyasaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | कौआ |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 40
Expert | ||
कुशलः | – | निपुणः |
kuśalaḥ | – | nipuṇaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | कुशल |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 41
Tree | ||
तरुः | – | पादपः |
taruḥ | – | pādapaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | वृक्ष |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 42
Tooth | ||
दन्तः | – | दशनः |
dantaḥ | – | daśanaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | दाँत |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 43
God | ||
देवः | – | सुरः |
devaḥ | – | suraḥ |
Hindi Word | – | देव |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 44
Rich | ||
धनिकः | – | अर्थवान् |
dhanikaḥ | – | arthavān |
Hindi Word | – | श्रीमंत |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 45
New | ||
नूतनम् | – | नवीनम् |
nūtanam | – | navīnam |
Hindi Word | – | नया |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 46
School | ||
पाठशाला | – | विद्यामन्दिरम् |
pāṭhaśālā | – | vidyāmandiram |
Hindi Word | – | विद्यालय |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 47
Son | ||
पुत्रः | – | तनयः |
putraḥ | – | tanayaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | पुत्र |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 48
Peacock | ||
मयूरः | – | नीलकण्ठः |
mayūraḥ | – | nīlakaṇṭhaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | मोर |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 49
Monkey | ||
वानरः | – | मर्कटः |
vānaraḥ | – | markaṭaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | बंदर |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 50
Wealth | ||
वित्तम् | – | धनम् |
vittam | – | dhanam |
Hindi Word | – | धन |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 51
Body | ||
शरीरम् | – | देहः |
śarīram | – | dehaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | शरीर |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 52
Scientist | ||
शास्त्रज्ञः | – | वैज्ञानिकः |
śāstrajñaḥ | – | vaijñānikaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | शास्त्रज्ञ |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 53
Gold | ||
सुवर्णम् | – | कनकम् |
suvarṇam | – | kanakam |
Hindi Word | – | सुवर्ण |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 54
Snake | ||
सर्पः | – | भुजङ्गः |
sarpaḥ | – | bhujaṅgaḥ |
Hindi Word | – | साँप |
Synonym | पर्यायवाचकपदम्- 55
Knowledge | ||
ज्ञानम् | – | विद्या |
jñānam | – | vidyā |
Hindi Word | – | ज्ञान |
Sanskrit Vocabulary
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Food Grain names in Sanskrit with transliteration, translation in …Weeks Months and Seasons in Sanskrit
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Learn Names of Weapons in Sanskrit with translation in …Names of Shapes
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Antonyms in Sanskrit Antonyms are known as विपर्यायपदम् (viparyāyapadam) …Vegetables
Learn Vegetables name in Sanskrit. In Sanskrit शाकानां नामानि …
Household Items in Sanskrit
Learn about names of Household Items in Sanskrit. घरेलू …
Sport Names
Learn Sport names in Sanskrit with translation in English …
Flower names in Sanskrit
Learn Flower names in Sanskrit along with its English, …
Bird names in Sanskrit
Learn Birds name in Sanskrit with their translation in …
Human Body Parts Name in Sanskrit
Learn Human Body Parts Name in Sanskrit along with …
Numbers in Sanskrit
Numbers in Sanskrit In Sanskrit सङ्ख्या (saṅkhyā) means number. …
Ornament names in Sanskrit
Learn about Ornament names in Sanskrit with English and …
Sanskrit Names of Family Relations
Learn Sanskrit Names of Family Relations along with English …
School Items
School Items Name in Sanskrit पाठशालासम्बन्धिनः शब्दाः (pāṭhaśālāsambandhinaḥ śabdāḥ) …
Rashis Nakshatras and Grahas
Learn about Rashis Nakshatras and Grahas in Sanskrit with …
Vehicle Names in Sanskrit
Vehicle names in Sanskrit with pictures along with their …
Occupation Names
Occupation names in Sanskrit व्यावसायिक-शब्दाः (vyāvasāyika-śabdāḥ) means list of …
General words in Sanskrit
General Words in Sanskrit This list is very helpful …
Food Grain Names
Food Grain names in Sanskrit with transliteration, translation in …
Weeks Months and Seasons in Sanskrit
Days of Week, Months, and Seasons in Sanskrit Learn …
Animal names in Sanskrit
Learn animal names in Sanskrit with their translation in …
Fruits Name in Sanskrit
Learn Fruits name in Sanskrit with translation in English …
Names of Weapons
Learn Names of Weapons in Sanskrit with translation in …
Names of Shapes
Learn Names of Shapes in Sanskrit with translation in …
Colour names in Sanskrit
Learn Colour names in Sanskrit along with their translation …
Antonyms in Sanskrit
Antonyms in Sanskrit Antonyms are known as विपर्यायपदम् (viparyāyapadam) …
Vegetables
Learn Vegetables name in Sanskrit. In Sanskrit शाकानां नामानि …